USES: This medication is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
(NSAID) which relieves pain and inflammation (swelling). It is used to treat
pain, swelling and stiffness due to arthritis. This drug works by blocking the
enzyme in your body that makes prostaglandins. Decreasing prostaglandins helps
to reduce pain and swelling.
HOW TO USE: Take by mouth, generally once or twice daily, as
directed by your doctor. To decrease the chance of stomach upset, this drug
is best taken with food. Dosage is based on your medical condition and response
to therapy. Take this medication with 6 to 8 ounces (180-240ml) of water. Do
not lie down for at least 30 minutes after taking this drug.
SIDE EFFECTS: Stomach upset, diarrhea, gas or nausea may occur.
If these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor promptly. Very unlikely
but report promptly: unusual fatigue, yellowing eyes or skin, severe headache,
unexplained weight gain, change in amount of urine. If you notice any of the
following unlikely but very serious side effects, stop taking this drug and
consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately: black stools, persistent stomach/
abdominal pain, vomit that looks like coffee grounds. In the unlikely event
you have an allergic reaction to this drug, seek immediate medical attention.
Symptoms of an allergic reaction include rash, itching, swelling, dizziness
or trouble breathing. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact
your doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor your medical history, including:
allergies (especially allergies to drugs such as sulfas or NSAID like ibuprofen),
kidney problems, liver problems, heart disease, alcohol use, high blood pressure,
swelling (edema), blood disorders (anemia), serious infections, stomach problems
(bleeding or ulcers), asthma, growths in the nose (nasal polyps), dehydration,
poorly controlled diabetes. This medicine may cause stomach bleeding. Daily
use of alcohol, especially when combined with this medicine, may increase your
risk for stomach bleeding. Check with your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
This medication should be used only when clearly needed during the first 3 months
of pregnancy. It is not recommended for use during the last 6 months of pregnancy.
Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is not known whether this
drug is excreted into breast milk. Due to the potential risk to the infant,
breast-feeding while using this drug is not recommended. Consult your doctor
before breast-feeding. Caution is advised when this drug is used in the elderly,
as they may be more sensitive to the side effects of this medication.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Tell your doctor of all prescription and nonprescription
medications you use, especially of: fluconazole, lithium, "water pills"
(diuretics, e.g., furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide), drugs for high blood pressure,
ACE inhibitors (e.g., captopril, lisinopril), corticosteroids (e.g., prednisone),
"blood thinners" (e.g., warfarin), NSAID (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen).
Check all prescription and nonprescription medicine labels carefully since many
contain pain relievers/fever reducers (NSAIDs such as ibuprofen, naproxen, or
aspirin) which are similar to this drug. Aspirin, as prescribed by your doctor
for reasons such as heart attack or stroke prevention (usually these dosages
are 81-325 mg per day), should be continued. Consult your doctor or pharmacist
for more details. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist
approval.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison
control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include
severe stomach pain, coffee ground-like vomit, dark stool, ringing in the ears,
change in amount of urine, unusually fast or slow heartbeat, muscle weakness,
slow or shallow breathing, confusion, severe headache or loss of consciousness.
NOTES: Do not share this medication with others. Laboratory and/or
medical tests may be performed to monitor your progress.
MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember.
If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your
usual dosing schedule. Do not "double-up" the dose to catch up.
STORAGE: Store at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees
F (15 - 30 degrees C) away from light and moisture.
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